0. Executive Summary
1786977058_0be3df0cf8940c490f55.jpg
AI Generated Image ©Markethub.org

Judgment axis

Key judgment

Item IdentityRepresentative bark spice crops utilizing the dried bark of trees of the genus Cinnamomum
Representative Plant EntityCinnamomum verum J.Presl
Key roleBark → Peeled Bark → Quill/Stick/Chips → Powder·Sterilized Product·Extracted raw materials
Harvesting principleConnect Species, Cultivar/Clone, Tree/Block, Stem Age, Harvest Date, and Dark Position to Lot
Product separationSeparate Ceylon Cinnamon·Chinese/Indonesian/Vietnamese Cassia and Quill·Stick·Powder
Separation of similar itemsNot consolidating different Cinnamomum species into simple cinnamon
Plant classificationKew classifies C. verum as a recognized species and lists Sri Lanka as its origin. ( Plants of the World Online )
Definition of international goodsThe FAO describes True Cinnamon and Cassia as prepared and dried bark spices of the genus Cinnamomum. ( FAOHome )
Codex statusIn the 2025 CCSCH documents, the Cinnamon standard was discussed at Step 3/4, and the key issue was distinguishing the scope and nomenclature of Ceylon Cinnamon and various Cassia species. ( FAOHome )
Sri Lanka 2024 productionAlthough the Sri Lanka Government Statistical Data Sheet 2024 presents annual cinnamon production figures of 35,462 MT and 37,028 MT , the exact correspondence for each year must be confirmed and entered into the Runtime after reconfirming the source table. ( Statistics Korea )
Sri Lanka export industryThe Sri Lanka Export Development Board projects that the Spices & Allied Products industry will achieve an export value of US$449.91 million and an export volume of 40,302.14 MT by 2025. This figure represents the entire spice and related products industry, not just Cinnamon alone. ( Sri Lanka Business )
Recent Export TrendsThe Sri Lanka EDB announced that cinnamon exports in February 2026 increased by 41.88% compared to the same month of the previous year. This represents the export growth rate for a specific month, not the annual production volume. ( Sri Lanka Business )
Domestic production statisticsCommercial Cultivation Area and Production Volume of Cinnamon in South Korea: To be entered after verification of official raw data.
Domestic import statistics2025/2026 Cinnamon/Cassia Import Volume, Value, and Major Supply Countries: Entered after verification of Korea Customs Service HS raw data
Core qualitySpecies · Origin · Dark Thickness · Moisture · Volatile Oil · Flavor · Microorganisms · Pesticide Residues · Contaminants
Key RisksSpecies contamination · Origin mixing · Bark quality variation · Mold · Microorganisms · Powder tampering · Loss of aroma during storage
Operating PrinciplesSpecies–Tree/Block–Bark Lot–Quill/Stick/Powder–Quality Certificate–Buyer RFQ connection
Final goalConnecting Producers–Bark Processors–Exporters–Importers–Sterilization & Grinding Companies–Food, Restaurant, and Private Brand Buyers all the way to repurchase

The first issue to address regarding cinnamon is not whether it is cinnamon or not, but rather identifying which Cinnamomum species and which bark product it is . Even in FAO/Codex data, while Ceylon Cinnamon and Cassia are both bark spices, they are treated differently in terms of species and product characteristics. ( FAO Home )

1. Plant Identity & Product Master

Basic fields

detail

Korean namecinnamon
English nameCinnamon
Representative Reference Scientific NameCinnamomum verum J.Presl
Product group rangeFood-grade Cinnamon/Cassia Species among Cinnamomum spp.
classificationLauraceae, Cinnamomum genus
Edible partsDried bark of stems and branches, mainly inner bark
Non-edible · Separate managementLeaves, roots, woody parts, bark, pruning residue, etc.
Major harvesting stagesVegetative growth → Stem/Shoot maturation → Cutting → Bark peeling
Basic product formPeeled Bark·Quill·Stick·Quilling·Chips·Broken Bark·Powder
Basic processing stageCutting, skinning, peeling, drying, shaping, sorting, sterilization, grinding
Basic useSpices, Confectionery, Bakery, Beverages, Tea, Sauces, HMR, Flavoring Ingredients
Similarity PrincipleSeparate C. verum and Cassia Species into Species Entity

Kew lists C. verum as a recognized species, and there are instances where Cinnamomum verum is presented as the botanical name for cinnamon in the FAO agricultural statistics crop classification. ( Plants of the World Online )

Species Master

Species ID

Plant Entity

Representative market role

Management principles

CINNAMON-S01Cinnamomum verumCeylon/True CinnamonRepresentative Reference
CINNAMON-S02Cinnamomum cassia lineageChinese CassiaSeparate Species
CINNAMON-S03Cinnamomum burmannii seriesIndonesian CassiaSeparate Species
CINNAMON-S04Cinnamomum loureiroi seriesVietnamese CassiaSeparate Species
CINNAMON-S05Other edible Cinnamomum spp.Regional CinnamonRegistration after official announcement

The 2025 Codex CCSCH working document also discusses how to classify species such as C. verum, C. cassia, C. burmannii, and C. loureiroi within the standard scope, and MarketHub's Species Master also maintains this classification. ( FAOHome )

Product Master

Product ID

Actual product form

Key Management Standards

CINNAMON-P01Seedlings and propagation materialsSpecies · Clone/Cultivar · Health
CINNAMON-P02Fresh Stem/ShootAge, Diameter, Harvest Date
CINNAMON-P03Fresh Peeled BarkSpecies · Stem Position · Freshness
CINNAMON-P04Dried BarkMoisture, color, scent, mold
CINNAMON-P05Ceylon Cinnamon QuillSpecies · Diameter · Length · Color · Thickness
CINNAMON-P06QuillingDamage Quill · Size · Cleanliness
CINNAMON-P07Cinnamon StickSpecies · Length · Thickness
CINNAMON-P08Broken BarkSize, foreign matter, moisture
CINNAMON-P09Cinnamon ChipsParticle size · scent
CINNAMON-P10Cassia StickSpecies·Bark Thickness·Origin
CINNAMON-P11Ground Ceylon CinnamonSpecies · Particle Size · Flavor · Microorganisms
CINNAMON-P12Ground CassiaSpecies · Particle Size · Microorganisms
CINNAMON-P13Sterilized Whole CinnamonSterilization Process · COA
CINNAMON-P14Sterilized Cinnamon PowderSterilization, particle size, flavor
CINNAMON-P15Organic CinnamonAuthentication · Origin · Traceability
CINNAMON-P16Foodservice CinnamonSpecifications, Packaging, Delivery Time
CINNAMON-P17Industrial Spice GradeFlavor, Microorganisms, Particle Size
CINNAMON-P18Extraction/Oleoresin Raw MaterialSpecies·Volatile Profile
CINNAMON-P19PB/Retail ProductSpecies·Origin·Indication·Lot
2. Product Classification & Use Segmentation

Classification criteria

Subdivision type

Management principles

Plant classificationCinnamomum GenusCommodity Master
SpeciesC. verum·Cassia SpeciesPlant Entity Separation
OriginSri Lanka, China, Indonesia, Vietnam, etc.Manage with Species
Harvested partsStem Bark · Branch BarkBark Position
Harvesting stageShoot/Stem Age·Bark MaturityHarvest Attribute
Processing formPeeled·Dried·Quill·Stick·Broken·GroundProduct Separation
Processing degreeRaw Dried·Sterilized·Ground·Extract GradeProcess ID
Quality typeQuill Grade·Broken Grade·Powder GradeBuyer Grade
Final useRetail·Bakery·Beverage·Seasoning·HMR·ExtractBuyer Spec
Transaction typeProcurement from production site·Bulk import·Sterilized Ingredient·OEM/PBVerified/NDA
3. Production, Harvest & Post-harvest

step

Essential Dataset

Management purpose

Cultivation planSpecies · Clone/Cultivar · Area · Product TargetProduction plan
Seeds and reproductionSeed/Cutting LotIdentity
Seedling cultivationGermination, survival, and healthEstablishment
formulaOfficial Date · Density · BlockField Master
Vegetative growthShoot Number · Stem DiameterHarvest Forecast
risingTemperature, Rainfall, and HumidityCrop Risk
soilSoil, Drainage, MoistureTree Growth
WateringRequired areasWater Management
disputeType, Quantity, and TimeInput Trace
weedsOccurrence and ControlGrowth management
pestsOccurrence and ControlBark Quality
Branch managementCoppicing/PruningShoot Renewal
Harvest judgmentStem/Shoot MaturityBark Yield
Stem cuttingHarvest date, diameter, lengthHarvest Lot
Shell trimmingRemove Cork/Outer BarkPeel Quality
Bark peelingBark Length · ThicknessCore Product
ScrapingRemove Outer LayerCeylon Quill processing
RollingQuill FormationProduct Shape
dryTime, Method, MoistureStorage
SelectionColor, thickness, length, damageGrade
Stick cuttingStandard lengthRetail/Foodservice
CrushingChips BrokenIndustrial
sterilizationSteam, etc.Microbial Control
smashParticle size and temperaturePowder
metal detectionMetal ContaminationFood Safety
packagingMoisture-proof · Bulk/RetailShelf Stability
saveTemperature and humidityFlavor retention
shipmentBuyer·LotRFQ
4. Quality Specification & Lot Management

Quality items

Fresh/Dried Bark

Quill Stick

Ground/Processed

finished product

Public rating

SpeciesessentialessentialessentialtrackingPublic/Verified
OriginessentialessentialessentialmarkPublic
Cultivar/CloneIf possiblesuccessiontracking-Verified
Farm/Blockessentialtrackingtracking-Verified
LotessentialnewnewnewVerified/NDA
Harvest dayessentialsuccessionsuccession-Verified
Bark PositionStem/Branchsuccessionsuccession-Member
Bark ThicknesscorecoreRaw material historySpecVerified
colorcorecorepowder colorProduct specificationsMember
incensecorecorecoreBuyer SpecVerified
moistureDrying corecorecorestandardVerified/NDA
alien substanceessentialcorecorestandardVerified
moldcorecorecorestandardVerified/NDA
Pest damagecheckcheckRaw material historystandardVerified
Volatile OilIf necessaryCore qualitycoreBuyer SpecVerified/NDA
Cinnamaldehyde ProfileSpecies · Flavor EvaluationIf necessaryKey Research FieldsSpecVerified/NDA
CoumarinSpecies Difference AnalysisBy Buyer/CountryPowder Key ReviewCheck legal standardsVerified/NDA
Total AshIf necessaryqualityqualitySpecVerified
Acid-insoluble ashIf necessaryqualityqualitySpecVerified
pesticide residuesLegal standardsLegal standardssuccessionProduct StandardsVerified/NDA
heavy metalsIf necessaryIf necessaryIf necessarystandardVerified/NDA
MycotoxinRisk-basedRisk-basedRisk-basedstandardVerified/NDA
Salmonella, etc.Raw material managementcorecorestandardVerified/NDA
Sterilization history-The relevant cityessentialtrackingNDA
Grinding history--essentialtrackingNDA
Entry to the island--coreBuyer SpecVerified
metal detection--essentialstandardVerified
packagingBulkBag/CartonBulk/RetailLabeling packagingMember
savecorecorecoreBy productVerified
Expiration date-By productBy productmarkVerified
Returns and ClaimsrecordrecordrecordrecordNDA
RepurchaseconnectionconnectionconnectionconnectionNDA

Lot Master Required Field

Lot ID · Item · Product Type · Genus · Species · Scientific Name · Cultivar/Clone · Origin Country · Region · Farm/Block · Producer · Production Type · Planting Year · Stem/Shoot Harvest Date · Stem Diameter · Bark Position · Bark Harvest Lot · Peeling · Scraping History · Fresh Bark Weight · Drying Method · Drying Date · Dried Bark Weight · Moisture · Quill/Stick/Broken/Powder Product Type · Bark Thickness · Length · Color · Foreign Matter · Mold · Insect Damage · Pesticide Usage Records · Pesticide Residue · Heavy Metal · Microbiological Reports · Volatile Oil · Cinnamaldehyde Profile · Coumarin · Ash · Sterilization Lot · Grinding Lot · Particle Size · Metal Detection · Packaging Date · Expiration Date · Shipper · Returns · Claims · Repurchase

5. Korea Market & Demand Structure

Customers

Purchase criteria

Cooperation opportunities

spice importersSpecies · Origin · Crop YearImport RFQ
spice processing companyStick/Powder · MicroorganismsProcessing
Sterilization companyWhole/Powder·Initial LoadSterilization
Grinding companyBark Quality · Flavor · MoisturePowder
Confectionery and BakeryCeylon/Cassia · FlavorIngredient
Beverage and tea manufacturingStick/Chip/PowderBeverage
Coffee · CafeStick/PowderFoodservice
Sauce and syrup manufacturingFlavor ProfileFormulation
HMR · Meal KitPowder/BlendIngredient
meat processingspice blendB2B
School and public mealsSafety, Country of Origin, StandardsContract
Foodservice and franchisesPowder/Stick · Delivery TimeRegular Supply
Large-scale distributionStick/PowderRetail
PB·OEMCinnamon ProductManufacturing
Natural Flavor CompanyBark · Extracted raw materialsExtraction RFQ
Inspection agencySpecies·Volatile·Coumarin·MicroorganismsValidation
Research InstituteSpecies Authentication·ProcessingR&D
6. Trade & Supply-chain Intelligence

step

Key variables

Operational judgment

Production by SpeciesCountry·Species·FarmOrigin Supply
Stem/Bark HarvestHarvest Season · Dark YieldRaw Supply
Bark ProcessingPeel·Dry·QuillProduct Quality
Origin sortingQuill/Stick/Broken GradeExport Grade
exportSpecies·Origin·Whole/GroundProcurement
importHS·Quantity·ValueKorea Supply
sterilizationMicrobial RiskFood Release
smashParticle size and flavor lossManufacturer Spec
food processingFormula·UsageDemand
Distribution and supplyPackaging · Lead TimeBuyer Service
RFQ · RepurchaseSpecies · Quality · Price · ClaimSupplier Ranking

Import and export management

item

Management principles

Cinnamon Whole BarkCheck current HSK for HS 0906 series
Crushed/Ground CinnamonCheck three times separately from Whole
Ceylon CinnamonMaintain Species/Origin Attribute
Chinese CassiaSeparate Species/Origin
Indonesian CassiaSeparate Species/Origin
Vietnamese CassiaSeparate Species/Origin
Cinnamon Chips/BrokenCheck the actual HS Description
Cinnamon PowderCrushed product separate
Extract/OleoresinSpice Bark and separate HS
Essential OilFood Plant Product and Separate Processed Product Entity
Korea's import volumeInput after verification of raw data by the Korea Customs Service for 2025/2026
Korean import valueInput after official verification of raw data
Major suppliersEnter after verifying HS, Country, Weight, and Value
FTACheck origin rules by origin, HS, and processing status
QuarantineVerification by state of live plants, seedlings, and unprocessed bark
Food inspectionApplication of the latest standards for pesticide residues, microorganisms, and contaminants
Customs clearance unit priceSeparate calculation of Whole and Ground
7. Processing, By-products & PRP Intelligence

Products and processes

Key conditions

RFQ conversion

Fresh StemSpecies · Diameter · Harvest DateProcessor RFQ
Fresh BarkPeeling condition and lengthQuill Processor
Peeled Inner BarkThickness, Color, ScentPremium Product
Dried BarkMoisture and moldBulk RFQ
Ceylon QuillSpecies·Origin·Thickness·LengthPremium Buyer
QuillingDamage, Size, CleanlinessFood Industry
Cassia StickBark Thickness · AromaRetail/Foodservice
Broken BarkSize, scent, and foreign matterIndustrial Food
Cinnamon ChipsParticle Size · Volatile OilTea/Beverage
Ground Ceylon CinnamonSpecies · Particle Size · MicroorganismsPremium Ingredient
Ground CassiaSpecies · Particle Size · ScentFood Manufacturer
Sterilized BarkSterilization methods · microorganismsIndustrial Buyer
Sterilized PowderMicroorganisms, particle size, scentHMR/Seasoning
Extraction of Raw MaterialVolatile ProfileExtract/Oleoresin
Bark Dust/FinesCleanliness and safetyPowder/Extraction Judgment
Off-grade BarkMold and contaminationFood excluded
Wood/Pruning ResidueSaintBiomass/Material Review

Product Research Profile (PRP)

PRP area

Key question

SpeciesIs it clear whether it is C. verum or which Cassia species it is?
OriginDoes the Species match the country of origin information?
Cultivar/CloneIs there a difference in quality among cultivated lines within the production area?
Stem AgeHow does it affect bark thickness and yield?
Bark PositionIs there a quality difference between the stem and the branch?
HarvestHow does harvest time affect bark quality?
PeelingWhat is the recovery rate of domestic peels?
DryingDoes it stably manage moisture, color, and scent?
Quill FormationDo the thickness, diameter, and breakage rate meet the Buyer Spec?
MoistureWhat is the relationship with the risk of mold during storage?
Volatile OilHow does it change depending on flavor intensity and storage period?
Species AuthenticationCan Ceylon/Cassia contamination be verified?
CoumarinIs management required according to national and buyer standards?
SterilizationWhat is the balance between flavor loss and microbial reduction?
GrindingWhat are the effects of particle size and grinding heat on flavor?
PackagingIs moisture, oxygen, and light exposure properly managed?
BuyerHow do Species, Origin, Scent, and Safety Affect Repurchase?
8. AX Transformation

first of all

Execution item

Performance indicators

1Species·Origin·Farm·Harvest Date·Bark Lot made mandatoryRequired value completion rate
2Ceylon/Cassia·Quill/Stick/Powder Product SeparationProduct identification rate
3Weather·Growth·Stem·Harvest·Bark Yield LinkProduction history connection rate
4Drying, sorting, sterilization, grinding, and certificate digitizationTraceability rate
5Producer–Exporter–Importer–Processor–Buyer RFQ connectionRFQ Match Rate
6Video AI Bark Color, Thickness, and Damage SortingGrade Accuracy
7Video AI Quill Diameter and Length MeasurementAutomatic standard judgment rate
8Pest and disease AI diagnosisEarly detection rate
9Bark Yield predictionError compared to the actual
10Harvest Window predictionProbability of the right time
11Drying Moisture PredictionDeviation rate from standard
12Mold Risk PredictionNon-conformity rate
13NIR/Spectroscopic Spectral ScreeningAccuracy compared to Lab Authentication
14Volatile Oil forecastError compared to Lab
15Chemical Profile Anomaly DetectionContamination detection rate
16Sterilization process optimizationMicrobial compatibility and flavor preservation
17Automatic Powder Particle Size and Color InspectionStandard conformity rate
18Origin–Lot Traceabilitytraceability
19AI Supplier/Buyer MatchSample→Contract Conversion Rate
20Repurchase learningReorder Rate · Claim Rate
9. Industry Problem Bank

Problem group

Problem Definition

Required data

Confusion of Cinnamon and Cassia namesSelling different species as the same cinnamonTaxonomy
Ceylon Origin ConfusionDiscrepancy between Species, Origin, and Product NameOrigin
Species Authentication InsufficientDifficulty in visual identification in powder formChemical/DNA
Cultivar·Clone lacks informationCause of quality variation within the production area unidentifiedCultivar
Bark yield deviationStem Age · Diameter DifferenceHarvest
Bark Yield deviationChanges in raw material economicsYield
Bark Thickness VariationProduct Grade Non-uniformityThickness
Drying deviationChanges in moisture, color, and scentDrying
ReabsorptionQuality degradation during storageRH·Moisture
moldFood Safety and Flavor RiskMould
microorganismRaw Material Risk Unique to SpicesMicrobiology
Scent loss after sterilizationTrade-off between safety and flavor qualitySterilization
Volatile Oil deviationDifference in flavor intensityChemistry
Coumarin managementManagement by Species and Market is NecessaryChemistry/Regulation
Powder counterfeitingDifficulty in verifying species and foreign matter contaminationAuthenticity
alien substanceInclusion during bark processing and grindingForeign Matter
Raw Material–Powder Lot DisconnectionFarm·Species cannot be tracedRelationship
HS Statistical MixLimitations in distinguishing between Cinnamon/Cassia/Product FormTrade
International price fluctuationsChanges in procurement costs by originPrice
Supplier quality deviationSpecification changes by origin and processorSupplier KPI
Repurchase not reflectedBuyer evaluations are not fed back to the ProducerEvaluation/Reorder
10. Farmer RFQ & Collaboration Model

RFQ Type

Public Registration

Verify/NDA

Cinnamon Bark SourcedSpecies·Origin·Harvest SeasonFarm, actual volume, unit price
Ceylon Cinnamon QuillSpecies·Sri Lanka Origin·GradeSupplier·COA·Price
Cassia StickSpecies·Origin·ThicknessMOQ · Actual Unit Price
Broken BarkSize · Moisture · OriginLot · Price
Cinnamon ChipsParticles, scent, microorganismsBeverage Buyer
Whole Cinnamon purchaseSpecies · Moisture · GradeMOQ · Test Report
Ground Ceylon CinnamonSpecies · Particle Size · ScentAuthentication
Ground CassiaSpecies · Particle SizeFood Manufacturer
Sterilized CinnamonMicrobial SpecProcess · COA
Organic CinnamonAuthentication · OriginCertificate
Confectionery and bakery supplyFlavor·Powder SpecRegular contract
Beverage and tea ingredientsStick/Chip/PowderRegular Supply
Spices BlendFormula SpeciesOEM
Dining Out & School MealsPowder · Stick · SafetyFoodservice
PB·RetailStick/PowderOEM/PB
Extracted raw materialsVolatile ProfileExtract Processor
importSpecies·Origin·HSExporter·Freight
exportProduct·Grade·HSContract
Technology demonstrationAI screening, Species analysis, and sterilizationPilot
Research cooperationSpecies·Volatile·AuthenticationDataset·IP
11. RFQ Request First

① Need Products & Materials

Companies and institutions seeking necessary products, agricultural products, raw materials, and processed goods register purchasing demands. Registered requests are utilized to review cooperation with potential suppliers and producers based on the RFQ Intelligence Library.

Process:
RFQ Registration → Supplier/Product Review → Collaboration Connection → Future AI Matching

Register


② We are looking for production and manufacturing partners. (Need Suppliers & Manufacturers)

Register a request to find necessary production and supply partners, ranging from farms and producer organizations to processing companies, OEM, ODM, and private label manufacturers.

Process:
RFQ Registration → Review of Production & Manufacturing Capabilities → Collaboration Connection → Future AI Partner Matching

Register


③ We are looking for domestic and international buyers. (Need Buyers)

Farmers, producer organizations, and manufacturing companies are requesting cooperation with new buyers, such as domestic and international distributors, importers, brand companies, and food service and catering businesses.

Process:
RFQ Registration → Product & Supply Capability Review → Market & Buyer Connection → Future AI Buyer Matching

Register

 

Contact : mail@markethub.org

Version History

Version

Main contents

situation

v1.0Plant Identity · Ceylon/Cassia Species Separation · Bark · Quill · Stick · Powder · Authentication · Quality · RFQ Basic Structure Registrationcomplete
v1.1South Korea Production and Import Statistics, Current HSK, Food Codex, Progress of Codex Cinnamon Final Standard, Verification of Raw Data from Major Producing Countriesexpected
v2.0Cultivar · Stem/Bark Yield · Quill Grade · Moisture · Volatile Oil · Cinnamaldehyde · Coumarin · Species Authentication · Sterilization · Detailed Grinding Specificationsexpected
v3.0Producer–Farm–Bark Processor–Exporter–Importer–Sterilizer/Grinder–Bakery/Beverage/Food Manufacturer–Food/Eating Out/Retail Buyer Verified Container combinationexpected